<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Semnan University Press</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2345-508X</Issn>
				<Volume>1</Volume>
				<Issue>2</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2014</Year>
					<Month>10</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Numerical simulation of turbulent compressible flows in a C-D nozzle with different divergence angles</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>93</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>100</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">184</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22075/jhmtr.2014.184</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Mohammad Hadi</FirstName>
					<LastName>Hamedi Estakhrsar</LastName>
<Affiliation>Malek-Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Mehdi</FirstName>
					<LastName>Jahromi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Malek-Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2013</Year>
					<Month>12</Month>
					<Day>12</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>Compressible gas flow inside a convergent-divergent nozzle and its exhaust plume at&lt;br /&gt;different nozzle pressure ratios (NPR) have been numerically studied with several&lt;br /&gt;turbulence models. The numerical results reveal that, the SST k–ω model give the best&lt;br /&gt;results compared with other models in time and accuracy. The effect of changes in value of&lt;br /&gt;divergence half-angle (ε ) on the nozzle performance, thrust coefficient ( &lt;em&gt;C&lt;/em&gt;&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt; ) and&lt;br /&gt;discharge coefficient (&lt;em&gt; C&lt;/em&gt; &lt;sub&gt;d&lt;/sub&gt;) has been investigated numerically. The predicted results show&lt;br /&gt;that for a given divergence angle, the thrust coefficient (&lt;em&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/em&gt; ) increases by increasing nozzle&lt;br /&gt;pressure ratio. Also, for a given nozzle pressure ratio, the thrust coefficient increases as the&lt;br /&gt;nozzle divergence angle decreases. When the CD nozzle is chocking, the value of discharge&lt;br /&gt;coefficient is independent of nozzle pressure ratio and also for a given nozzle pressure ratio,&lt;br /&gt;the discharge coefficient increases as the divergence nozzle angle (ε) increases.</Abstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Numerical simulation</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">converging-diverging nozzle</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Divergence angle</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Thrust coefficient</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Discharge Coefficient</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Static temperature</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://jhmtr.semnan.ac.ir/article_184_307e64ccb3b05405719a0be38a3d6895.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
